How to Create a Capability Statement
Your capability statement is your business resume for the government. Learn what makes a statement stand out and get noticed.
Key Takeaways
- ✓Capability statements should be exactly one page with professional design
- ✓Include CAGE code, UEI, NAICS codes, and certifications prominently
- ✓Highlight 3-5 relevant past performance examples with contract values
- ✓Create multiple tailored versions for different agencies and service lines
- ✓Update your capability statement quarterly to keep it current
A capability statement is a one-page marketing document that summarizes your company's qualifications for government contracting. Think of it as your business card on steroids — it is often the first impression a contracting officer has of your company.
This video walks you through creating a professional capability statement that gets results.
Why Capability Statements Matter
Contracting officers and prime contractors receive hundreds of inquiries. A professional capability statement:
- Gets you in the door — It is expected at industry days, networking events, and initial meetings
- Establishes credibility — A polished statement signals you are a serious contractor
- Saves time — COs can quickly assess if you are a fit without a lengthy conversation
- Stays on file — Your statement may be pulled months later when an opportunity arises
The Essential Elements
Every capability statement needs these components:
1. Company Overview — Two to three sentences describing who you are and what you do. Be specific about your niche.
2. Core Competencies — Your primary services or products. Use bullet points and action verbs. "Provide," "Deliver," "Manage."
3. Differentiators — What makes you different from competitors? Unique certifications, proprietary technology, specialized expertise.
4. Past Performance — Three to five relevant contracts or projects with agency names, contract values, and brief descriptions.
5. Company Data
- CAGE Code
- UEI Number
- NAICS Codes (primary and secondary)
- Small Business Certifications (8(a), HUBZone, SDVOSB, WOSB, etc.)
- GSA Schedule number (if applicable)
6. Contact Information — Name, title, phone, email, website, and physical address.
Design Best Practices
Your capability statement should be visually professional:
- One page only — Two pages is too long. COs will not read it.
- Color and branding — Use your company colors consistently. Include your logo.
- White space — Do not cram too much text. Leave room to breathe.
- Readable fonts — Stick to professional fonts at 10-12pt minimum.
- Visual hierarchy — Use headers and sections to guide the reader's eye.
Common Mistakes to Avoid
- Being too generic — "We provide quality services" tells them nothing. Be specific.
- Missing CAGE code or UEI — These are essential for the government to verify you.
- Outdated information — Review and update your statement quarterly.
- No past performance — If you lack government experience, use relevant commercial projects.
- Poor design — A Word document with clip art screams amateur. Invest in professional design.
Tailoring for Specific Opportunities
The most effective contractors create multiple versions of their capability statement:
- Agency-specific versions — Highlight past work with that agency and related NAICS codes
- Service line versions — If you offer IT and construction, create separate statements
- Prime contractor versions — Emphasize teaming experience and subcontracting capacity
Where to Use Your Capability Statement
- Industry days and networking events
- Response to Sources Sought notices
- Meetings with contracting officers
- Prime contractor teaming outreach
- Attached to proposals (when requested)
- Your website downloads page
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